The 411 on Classical Music

Written on 06/21/2025
Amanda Hicok

Classical music tends to carry the reputation of being a dusty, elitist pastime—reserved for powdered wigs, concert halls, and expensive tickets. But scratch the surface, and you'll find a genre bursting with emotional depth, intellectual intrigue, and surprising cultural relevance. It’s less about knowing your Bachs from your Berlioz and more about learning how to listen with curiosity. Like wine or abstract art, classical music doesn’t demand expertise—it rewards attention.

Let’s get one thing straight: “classical music” is a catch-all term. It spans over a millennium, from the medieval chants of Hildegard von Bingen to the minimalist pulse of Philip Glass. The actual "Classical" period was just a sliver of this timeline—roughly 1750 to 1820—featuring composers like Mozart and Haydn. Before that came the grandeur of the Baroque era (hello, Bach and Vivaldi), and after, the drama of Romanticism (cue Tchaikovsky’s heartbreak symphonies). Each period has its own flavor, but they all share a dedication to form, emotion, and something close to magic.




You don’t need a symphony subscription to get started. In fact, chances are you’ve heard classical music without realizing it. It’s in your favorite movie scores (John Williams is basically Wagner with better lighting), in commercials, and in video games. The eerie strings behind horror scenes? Straight from the Hitchcockian playbook of Bernard Herrmann, who studied classical composition. The emotive swells in fantasy epics? Wagner’s operas were doing that in the 1800s.

Listening to classical music can be a deeply grounding experience. Unlike the quick-hit dopamine of pop, classical compositions often unfold slowly—building tension, layering harmonies, teasing resolutions. This kind of listening can feel like mental exercise. You start to hear patterns. You begin to anticipate crescendos. It’s like decoding an emotional language spoken through sound. And once your ear adjusts, it becomes oddly addictive.

If you're new, try easing in with “gateway” pieces. Beethoven’s Moonlight Sonata is both haunting and accessible. Tchaikovsky’s Swan Lake is practically dripping with drama. Clara Schumann, often overshadowed by her husband Robert, wrote piano works with extraordinary intimacy and flair. Or explore composers of color like Florence Price, whose symphonies blend European traditions with African American spirituals. The canon is expanding—and it should.



For centuries, classical music was dominated by white men in powdered wigs. That’s changing. Contemporary classical includes boundary-pushing artists like Missy Mazzoli, whose operas use synthesizers, and Tan Dun, who composed for both the concert hall and Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon. There are orchestras today that perform barefoot, use digital visuals, and encourage audiences to clap between movements (gasp!). This isn’t your grandma’s string quartet.

So why does classical music still matter? Because it teaches us how to feel with complexity. Because it reminds us that human emotion transcends time and language. And because, at its best, it gives us room to pause, breathe, and think deeply. In a world hooked on speed and simplicity, that’s a small rebellion.